Skip to content
VideoPhoto

Topic: Cinematography

Frame rates, shutter angle and motion for video.

Cinematography

24p vs 30p vs 60p: Which to Choose for Your Project

Compare 24p, 30p and 60p for motion look, light, storage and slow motion, and choose the right frame rate for your type…

Cinematography

8-Bit vs 10-Bit Video: Banding and Grading Latitude

8-bit vs 10-bit video is a question of how many tonal steps a file holds; this lesson explains banding, grading latitude, file…

Cinematography

All-Intra vs Long-GOP Recording for Beginners

All-Intra and Long-GOP are two ways your camera compresses video; this lesson explains the trade-offs in size, quality and editing speed.

Cinematography

Chroma Subsampling: 4:2:0, 4:2:2, and 4:4:4 Explained

Chroma subsampling stores color at lower resolution than brightness; this lesson explains 4:2:0, 4:2:2 and 4:4:4 and how they affect grading and…

Cinematography

Conforming Frame Rates for Smooth Slow Motion

How conforming reinterprets high frame rate clips on a lower frame rate timeline, with settings for common cameras and editors.

Cinematography

Exposing Log: Base ISO, Offsets, and False Color

How exposing log footage works: base ISO, middle gray targets, LUT monitoring, waveform checks and why a slight overexposure often helps.

Cinematography

Log Footage Explained: Why Flat Video Looks Better

What log footage is, why it looks flat, how log curves hold more dynamic range, and when shooting log is worth the…

Cinematography

LUTs Explained: Looks, Conversions, and Pitfalls

A LUT maps input colors to output colors; this lesson explains conversion and creative LUTs, how to apply them and the common…

Cinematography

Shutter Angle vs Shutter Speed on Cinema Cameras

Shutter angle describes exposure time as a fraction of each frame; this lesson shows how to convert it to shutter speed and…

Cinematography

Slow Motion Video: Shooting 60, 120, and 240 fps

Slow motion video comes from shooting at a high frame rate and playing it slower; this lesson covers fps choices, shutter speed,…

Cinematography

Technical LUTs: Convert Log Footage to Rec.709

Technical LUTs convert footage from one color space or gamma to another; this lesson explains how they differ from creative LUTs and…

Cinematography

The 180-Degree Shutter Rule and When to Break It

The 180 degree shutter rule sets shutter speed to twice the frame rate for natural blur; this lesson shows how to use…

Cinematography

Video Bitrate Explained: Quality vs File Size

Video bitrate controls how much data each second of video uses; this lesson explains typical values and how to balance quality and…

Cinematography

Video Codecs Explained: H.264, H.265, ProRes, and RAW

Video codecs compress footage in different ways; this lesson compares H.264, H.265, ProRes and RAW so you can pick the right one…

Cinematography

Video Frame Rates Explained: 24, 25, 30, and 60 fps

Frame rates set how many pictures per second a video records; this lesson explains 24, 25, 30 and 60 fps and how…

Cinematography

Video Offload Workflow: Storage on Shoot Days

A video offload workflow keeps footage safe on shoot days; this lesson covers storage sizes, verified copies, folders, backups and card formatting.